Sunday, December 22, 2019

Opinions and Social Pressure Response Essay - 729 Words

Asch, Solomon E. â€Å"Opinions and Social Pressure.† Scientific America. 193.5 (1995): 31-35. Rpt. in Writing and Reading Across the Curriculum. Eds. Laurence Behrens and Leonard J. Rosen.12th ed. New York: Pearson Inc., 2013. 655-659. Print. McLeod, Saul. â€Å"Asch Experiment.† SimplyPsychology.org. Simply Psychology, 2008. Web. 28 August 2014. Summary: In the article, â€Å"Opinions and Social Pressure† by Solomon E. Asch, he states that social pressure from a majority group could influence a person to conform. Asch and his research team wanted to find out how and how much social forces constrain people’s opinions and attitudes. The researchers also wanted to find out whether or not, when confronted with an incorrect answer,†¦show more content†¦These results showed that 13.6% accepted the wrong answer compared to the second experiment. This sudden drop indicates with only one person in the minority, he was more likely to conform. When there were more in the minority, participants were more likely to answer how they would and not feel pressured. In the last experiment, the member in the minority was allowed to be seated next to someone he knew personally. During this set of trials, the member in the minority ended up answering almost invariably independent. Out of all of the trials, Asch concluded th at people will conform for two reasons: they want to fit in with the others and because they believe the group is better informed (on an intelligence level) than they are. Response: While there have been many psychological tests similar to this, this experiment lacks certain criteria that I believe would change the outlook of this experiment. Since this experiment was done in the 1950s, which was a time in which it was the norm to conform, this could not address to young men now based on how time has changed along with norms. Secondly, since this was done in America, this could not fully take effect in other countries because not all countries conform like we do, so the statistical evidence would vary immensely. Besides the negative, two studies have brought some more insight to this experiment that have shed light as to how time changes Asch’s results. In a conformity experiment by RichardShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Social Influence On Online Choice1024 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding Social Influence in Online Choice is a study that was focused on the role of social influence in online recommender systems. Haiyi Zhu and Bernardo A. Hube rman, the authors of the study, were interested in studying how often peoples’ choices are affected by other individuals’ endorsements. The hypothesis of the study is that individuals â€Å"are more likely to reverse their opinions when the reversion causes less self-inconsistency (the confirmation pressure is weaker) or the opposing social opinionsRead MoreA Study Of Facebook Profile Pictures1649 Words   |  7 Pagesencourages the decline of actual progress on issues (Penney, 2015). Terrorism, also all-too-familiar for Millennials, festered and opened up again in a way most Americans had not anticipated. Seeing the devastation and quick responses of these attacks led me to analyze American responses to this tragedy. The Question But this leads me to my question of why? Why did the Facebook community cover their profile pictures with a French flag? While this question seems like an easily answered one, it was not easyRead MoreMass Shootings And Terrorist Attacks1634 Words   |  7 Pagesencourages the decline of actual progress on issues (Penney, 2015). Terrorism, also all-too-familiar for millennials, festered and opened up again in way most Americans had not anticipated. Seeing the devastation and quick responses of these attacks led me to analyze American responses to this tragedy. The question But this leads me to my question of why? Why did the Facebook community cover their profile pictures with a French flag? While this question seems like an easily answered one, it was not easyRead MoreThe Attitudes and Values on the Part of Business That Leads to Unethical Behaviours998 Words   |  4 Pagesa certain idea, object, person, or situation. Attitude influences an individuals choice of action, and responses to challenges, incentives, and rewards (together called stimuli). Four major components of attitude are: (1) Affective: emotions or feelings; (2) Cognitive: belief or opinions held consciously; (3) Conative: inclination for action; and (4) Evaluative: positive or negative response to stimuli. The values that may have contributed to areas like the â€Å"Valley of Death† may be profit motivesRead MoreThe Attitudes and Values on the Part of Business That Leads to Unethical Behaviours1004 Words   |  5 Pagescertain idea, object, person, or situation. Attitude influences an individuals choice of action, and responses to challenges, incentives, and rewards (together called stimuli). Four major components of attitude are: (1) Affective: emotions or feelings; (2) Cognitive: belief or opinions held consciously; (3) Conative: inclination for action; and (4) Evaluative: positive or negative response to stimuli. The values that may have contributed to areas like the â€Å"Valley of Death† may be profitRead MoreHow Peer Pressure Is An Act That Should Not Be Taken Lightly Because Essay1734 Words   |  7 PagesFitting in with the Ultimate Sacrifice Peer pressure is an act that should not be taken lightly because it can lead to many bad decision making and psychological damage. Bullying, alcohol-drug abuse, sex, and the desire to fit in are a few leading factors of peer pressure. As one begins elementary or high school, they are trying to figure out their individuality and form into their mold of themselves. Dealing with peer pressure as a young child or teenager opens the door to stress, anxiety, or evenRead MoreNegative Impact Of Social Media975 Words   |  4 Pagestools for survival to the invention of social media for communication. Social media started playing a big role in the world around 1997 when a site called Six Degrees was created. However, in 1999, the first blogging site became popular and this type of social media is still popular today. For example, Instagram, Snapchat, and Twitter can all be considered blogging sites that are popular in current time. Due to social media, there has been a decline in social int eraction. According to a UCLA psychologyRead MoreSocial Expulationment950 Words   |  4 Pagesdue to reasoning, not social approval, because the participants were not given any information about what the norm for the group was. After this, he ran two preliminary studies. In the first, he had participants respond to both the CDQs and the opinion questions. Participants indicated what they deemed as the lowest acceptable probability for choosing the risky option on a scale from 0% (liberal) to 100% (conservative) and stated where they stood in response to the opinion questions. In additionRead MoreI Am A Clinical Psychologist And Work At The Child Department Of Health777 Words   |  4 Pagesa time of difficulty or danger. Hi I am Jane Roberson, I am a Clinical psychologist and work at the child department of health. I help adolescents deal with stress, anxiety, eating disorders, etcetera. Today’s youth are undeniably in crisis. The pressure and stress that parents have put on teenagers is affecting how they grow up and the way they develop, this can lead to conditions such as anxiety, alcohol consumption or even death. Reason 1 – The brain and moodiness of teenagers. Also anxiety Read MoreSticking to Your Guns or Conforming to Social Pressure in a Study, â€Å"A Minority of One Against a Unanimous Majority† by Solomon E. Asch1016 Words   |  5 PagesConforming to Social Pressures How do people conform to social pressures? Will they go along with other’s opinions, or will they stick to their guns and trust their own judgments? To determine the effect of socials pressure on decision making, an experiment was performed to test the hypothesis; If a person is presented with visual information in a group setting and asked questions about their perception of what they see, will they truthfully respond if others in the group unanimously choose the

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.